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Kikoy - a unique and versatile textile

Updated: Aug 10, 2023

Kikoy is a traditional East African textile that is commonly used as a wraparound garment, similar to a sarong or a beach towel. It is made of 100% cotton and typically measures around 1.5 meters in length and 1 meter in width. The term "kikoy" is believed to have originated from the Swahili word "kikoi," which means "wrap" or "skirt."



What are the origins of Kikoy?


Kikoy originated in East Africa, particularly in Kenya and Tanzania. The history of kikoy dates back to the 19th century when Arab and Indian traders introduced cotton weaving to the coastal areas of East Africa. They were traditionally worn by men as a wraparound garment or sarong. They were often made in neutral colors such as white, beige, or gray, and adorned with simple stripes or checks.


Over time, kikoys became popular among women as well, who wore them as beach cover-ups or as headwraps. Today, kikoys come in a wide range of colors and patterns, and are often used for home decor, as well as clothing and accessories.


Kikoy weaving is traditionally done on a handloom, using locally grown cotton. The weaving process is labor-intensive, and requires a high level of skill and expertise. Despite the availability of modern textile manufacturing techniques, many kikoy weavers continue to use traditional methods to preserve the cultural heritage of this textile.


What's interesting about Kikoy?


There are many fun and interesting things about kikoy that make it a unique and versatile textile. Here are a few examples:

  1. Colorful patterns: Kikoy comes in a wide range of vibrant colors and eye-catching patterns, making it a fun and stylish textile to wear or use for home decor.

  2. Versatility: Kikoy can be used in many different ways, from a beach towel to a picnic blanket, a scarf, or a decorative throw. Its versatility makes it a great accessory for travel and everyday use.

  3. Eco-friendly: Kikoy is made from 100% cotton and is often produced using sustainable and environmentally friendly methods, making it an eco-conscious choice.

  4. Handwoven: Kikoy is traditionally woven by hand on a loom, which requires a high level of skill and expertise. The handwoven nature of kikoy gives it a unique texture and character that cannot be replicated by machine-made textiles.

  5. Cultural significance: Kikoy has a rich cultural heritage in East Africa and is often associated with beach culture and coastal living. Wearing or using kikoy can be a way to connect with the cultural traditions and values of this region.

What are some ideas on how to use a Kikoy?


Kikoys are highly versatile and can be used in a variety of ways. Here are a few examples:

  1. Beach towel: Kikoys are highly absorbent and dry quickly, making them ideal for use as a beach towel. You can lay the kikoy flat on the sand or wrap it around your body as a cover-up.

  2. Baby blanket: Fleece-lined kikoy blankets work well as a baby wrap.

  3. Scarf: Kikoys can be worn as a scarf to keep you warm on chilly days. Simply wrap the kikoy around your neck and adjust as needed.

  4. Headwrap: Kikoys can be used as a headwrap to protect your hair from the sun or wind. Fold the kikoy into a triangle and tie it around your head, making sure to cover your hair.

  5. Picnic blanket: Kikoys make great picnic blankets due to their size and absorbency. Spread the kikoy out on the ground and enjoy your picnic in comfort.

  6. Home decor: Kikoys can be used as a decorative throw on a sofa or bed. They come in a wide range of colors and patterns, making it easy to find one that complements your home decor.

Overall, kikoys are highly versatile and can be used in a variety of ways. They are also lightweight and easy to pack, making them a great travel accessory.


In recent years, kikoy has gained popularity as a fashionable and versatile textile, and its use has expanded beyond its traditional roles as a wraparound garment or beach towel. Kikoys are now used for a variety of products such as clothing, bags, and home decor, and are increasingly available in global markets including here on Artisan Duka, a global marketplace for handmade and artisanal products.


Click here to select from our wide array of Kikoy fabrics

Click here to select from our Kikoy baskets



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